Jul 29, 2016

表達布料及式樣相關用語








1.  布料  fabric = cloth = material
: 彈性布料  stretch(y) fabric
2.  紡織品  textile  (其也可指紡織業   textiles)
3.  (棉、毛、絲等)   thread
: 針線  a needle and thread
4.  ()  yarn
5.  纖維  fiber = fibre
: 人造纖維  artificial/man-made/synthetic fiber
6.  ()  cotton
: 純棉  pure cotton
      精梳棉  combed cotton
      棉球  cotton ball
      棉花棒  cotton bud/swab = Q-tip
      棉花糖  cotton candy = candyfloss
7.  印花 () 布、印花圖樣  print
8.  亞麻布、亞麻織品  linen
比較: 亞麻 (纖維)  flax
9.  帆布  canvas
10.  牛仔布、單寧布  denim
11.  卡其布  khaki
12.  燈芯絨  corduroy
13.  法蘭絨  flannel
14.  府綢  poplin
15.  泡泡紗  seersucker
16.  毛巾布  towel(l)ing = terrycloth
17.  羊毛、毛料、毛線  wool ( 形容詞為 wool(l)en wool(l)y )
18.   (仿) 羊毛、刷毛  fleece
19.  喀什米爾羊毛  cashmere
20.  小羊毛  lambswool
21.  毛氈  felt
22.  粗花呢  tweed
23.  羊皮  sheepskin
24.  貂皮  sable (紫貂或黑貂的皮) mink  (水貂的皮)
: 貂皮大衣  sable/mink coat
25.  牛皮  cowhide
26.  小牛皮  calf(skin)
27.  皮革  leather
: 真皮  real/genuine leather
      仿皮、人造皮、合成皮  imitation/synthetic leather = leatherette
28.  (仿) 毛皮、(仿) 裘皮  fur
: 毛皮大衣  fur coat   
      仿毛皮  imitation/fake/artificial fur
29.  蠶絲、絲 ()  silk
30.  天鵝絨、絲絨  velvet
31.  緞子  satin
32.  錦緞、織錦  brocade
33.  蕾絲、花邊  lace
: 蕾絲邊手帕  a lace-edged handkerchief
34.  薄紗  gauze
35.  (狀物)、網眼  mesh = net
36.  透明的  see-through = transparent
37.  人造絲、嫘縈   rayon
38.  聚酯纖維  polyester
39.  尼龍  nylon
40.  萊卡  Lycra = Spandex
41.    ~proof = ~-repellent = ~-resistant
: 防水的  waterproof = water-repellent = water-resistant
      防風的  windproof  = wind-repellent = wind-resistant
42.  UV    UV protection/protective = sun protection/protective
43.  輕量的  lightweight
44.  快乾的  quick/fast dry(ing)
45.  可用洗衣機洗的  machine washable
46.  免熨燙的  non-iron = easy-care
47.  防皺的  wrinkle-free = wrinkle-resistant = crease-resistant
48.  耐穿的、耐磨的  long-wearing = hard-wearing = durable
49.  不褪色的  colorfast
50.  褪色的  faded = washed-out
51.  刻意仿舊或刷破的  distressed
52.  復古的  retro
53.  (布料等的) 式樣、圖樣  pattern
: 幾何圖樣  geometric pattern
54.  有圖樣的  patterned
55.  條紋的  striped = strip(e)y
: 藍白條紋領帶  a blue and white striped tie
56.  細條紋的  pinstriped
57.  羅紋的、凸起條紋的  ribbed
58.  方格的  checked = checkered = chequered
59.  蘇格蘭格紋的  plaid = tartan
60.  十字交叉的、縱橫交錯的  criss-cross
61.  圓點的  polka-dot = spotted
62.  花紋的  floral = flowery = flowered
63.  拼接 ()   patchwork
64.  素面的、純色的  plain = solid
65.  打褶的  pleated
: 百褶裙  pleated skirt
66.  有流蘇的  fringed = tassel(l)ed
: 流蘇披肩  fringed shawl
67.  有荷葉邊的  ruffled = frilled = frilly

68.  有亮片的  sequin(n)ed 

Jul 27, 2016

表達配件相關用語









1.  配件accessory (常用複數accessories)
2.  (尤指前有帽舌的) 帽子  cap
: 棒球帽  baseball cap
      扁帽  flat cap = cloth cap
3.  (尤指有帽檐的) 帽子  hat
: 草帽  straw hat
      遮陽帽  sun hat
      牛仔帽  cowboy hat = Stetson
      高腳帽、魔術師帽  top hat = topper
      圓頂高帽、常禮帽  bowler (hat) = derby
4.  貝雷帽、畫家帽  beret
5.  毛帽  wool/wool(l)en/wool(l)y hat
6.   (頂上飾有小絨球的) 毛帽  bobble hat = beanie
7.  (下巴有繫帶的) 嬰兒帽  bonnet
8.  浴帽  shower cap
9.  泳帽  swim(ming) cap/hat = bathing cap
10.  安全帽  (crash) helmet
11.   自行車安全帽  cycle/cycling helmet
12.  工地帽  hard hat
13.  墨西哥草帽  sombrero
14.  巴拿馬草帽  panama
15.  (外套或衣服上的) 帽子  hood
: 可拆式帽子  detachable hood
16.  帽舌、安全帽鏡片、車內前檔上的遮陽板  visor
17.  帽檐  brim
18.  頭飾  headdress
19.  頭帶  headband
20.  髮箍  hairband
21.  (簡易) 髮夾  hairpin = bobby pin = (hair)grip
22.  (兼有裝飾作用的) 髮夾  barrette = (hair)slide
23.  假髮  wig
24.  (遮禿的) 髮片  hairpiece
25.  接髮  hair extensions
26.  (回教、印度教用的) 包頭巾 turban
27.  (尤指色彩鮮豔、絲質或棉質、有印花或白圓點的頭巾或領巾  bandan(n)a = kerchief
28.  圍巾、領巾、披巾、披肩、頭巾  scarf
29.  (女用) 大披肩或披巾  shawl
30.  面紗  veil
新娘面紗  bridal veil
31.  面具、面罩、口罩、面膜  mask
: 外科口罩  surgical mask
       氧氣罩  oxygen mask
       防毒面具  gas mask
       捕手面罩  catcher's mask
       面膜  (face/facial) mask = face pack
32.  (御寒或隔音用的) 耳罩  earmuffs
33.  眼罩、蒙眼布  blindfold
34.  睡眠眼罩  sleep/eye mask
35.  (受傷時戴的) 護眼罩  eyepatch
36.  眼鏡  (eye)glasses = spectacles = specs
: 黑框眼鏡  black-rimmed glasses
      無框眼鏡  rimless glasses
      眼鏡盒  glasses case
37.  隱形眼鏡  contact (lens) = lens (複數為contacts (contact) lenses)
: 拋棄式隱形眼鏡  disposable contact lens
      彩色隱形眼鏡  tinted contact lens
38.  雙光眼鏡、遠視近視兩用眼睛  bifocals
39.  太陽眼鏡、墨鏡  sunglasses = shades = sunnies = dark glasses
40.  蛙鏡、護目鏡  goggles
: 夜視鏡  night-vision goggles
41.  鏡片  lens
42.  領帶  (neck)tie
43.  蝴蝶結領帶、領結、啾啾  bow tie
44.  領帶夾  tie clip/clasp
45.  領帶 (/)   tiepin = tie tack
46.  胸針、領針  brooch = pin
47.  項鍊  necklace
: 珍珠項鍊  pearl necklace
48.  墜子 pendant
49.  耳環  earring
: 垂墜耳環 dangling/dangly earring
50.  戒子  ring = band
: 婚戒  wedding ring
      訂婚戒子  engagement ring
      尾戒  pinky/pinkie ring
      鼻環  nose ring (比較: 鼻釘 nose stud)
      舌環  tongue ring (比較: 舌釘 tongue stud)
51.  手鐲、手鍊  bracelet = bangle
: 幸運手鍊  charm bracelet
52.  護腕、手環 (: 小米手環)  wristband
53.  錶帶  watchband = watchstrap
54.  腳鐲、腳鍊  anklet
55.  (西服裝飾用的) 袖扣  cufflink
56.  (常指一根一根手指頭分開的) 手套  glove
: 完全合身  fit (sb) like a glove
57.  (四根手指相連和拇指分開的) 連指手套  mitt(en)
: 隔熱手套  oven mitt/glove
      捕手手套  catcher's mitt
      棒球手套  (baseball) mitt = baseball glove
58.  手帕  handkerchief = hanky = hankie
59.  雨傘  umbrella
60.  () 陽傘  parasol = sunshade
61.  腰帶  belt
: 繫腰帶  buckle/ do up/ fasten a belt
      解開腰帶  unbuckle/ undo/ unfasten a belt
      腰帶扣 ()  (belt) buckle
      黑帶 (選手) black belt
62.  (包包等物的) 提把  handle
63.  手提包  (hand)bag = purse
64.  托特包  tote (bag)
65.  手抓包、晚宴包  clutch (bag)
66.  公事包  briefcase
67.  行李箱、手提箱  (suit)case
68.  行李袋、旅行袋  duffel/duffle bag
69.  行李 (統稱)  baggage = luggage
: (帶上飛機的) 手提行李、隨身行李 hand baggage = carry-on baggage = cabin baggage        
       一件行李 an item of baggage = a piece of baggage
       行李限重/ baggage allowance
       超重行李 excess baggage
       領行李 claim/ pick up/ collect one's baggage
       行李手推車 baggage cart/trolley
70.  肩帶 、背帶  shoulder strap
71.   (尤指登山、 健行、露營用的) 背包  (back)pack  = rucksack = knapsack
72.  肩背包  shoulder bag
73.  郵差包、斜背包  messenger bag = courier bag
74.  書包  schoolbag
75.  腰包、霹靂包  fanny pack = bumbag
76.  女用錢包  purse
77.  零錢包  coin purse
78.  皮夾、錢包  wallet = billfold
79.  盥洗包  toilet(ry) bag = sponge bag
80.  化妝包  make-up bag = cosmetic bag
81.  化妝箱  make-up case = cosmetic case
82.  粉餅盒  compact = powder case
83.  鞋的統稱、鞋類  footwear
84.  平底鞋  flat (shoes) = flatties
85.  厚底鞋  platform (shoes)
86.  增高鞋  elevator (shoes) = height increase/increasing shoes
87.  高跟鞋  (high) heels = high-heeled shoes
: 楔型高跟鞋  wedge (heels)
      細跟高跟鞋  spike heels = stiletto (heels) 
88.  西裝鞋、正裝鞋  dress shoes
89.  皮鞋  leather shoes
90.  (仿) 麂皮鞋  suede shoes
91.  雕花鞋  brogue (shoes)
92.  牛津鞋  oxford (shoes)
93.  帆船鞋  boat shoes = deck shoes
94.  (不用綁鞋帶、可直接套上的) 便鞋、懶人鞋  loafers = slip-on (shoes)
比較: 需要繫鞋帶的鞋  lace-ups
95.  涼鞋  sandals
96.  羅馬 ()   gladiator sandals
97.  勃肯鞋  Birkenstocks
98.  布希鞋  Crocs
99.  夾腳拖 ()、人字拖  flip-flops = thongs
100.  (居家) 拖鞋  slippers
101.  木屐、木底鞋  clogs
102.  釘鞋  cleats = spikes
103.  運動鞋  sneakers = trainers = training/athletic/sports shoes
         : 多功能運動鞋  crosstrainers = cross-training shoes
104.  帆布鞋  canvas shoes
105.  //低筒鞋  high/mid/low-tops
106.  靴子  boots
         雨鞋、雨靴  rain/rubber boots = wellington (boots) = wellies = gumboots
                馬靴  riding boots
                登山靴  hiking boots
                沙漠靴  desert boots
                高度及腳踝/小腿//大腿的靴子  ankle/calf/knee/thigh-high boots
107.  馬丁鞋  Dr Martens = Doc Martens = DMs
108.  溜冰鞋  (ice) skates = roller skates
109.  直排輪鞋  Rollerblades = in-line skates
110.  鞋帶  (shoe)lace = shoestring
         : 繫鞋帶、綁鞋帶  tie one's shoelaces/shoes = do up one's shoelaces =
                                             lace (up) one's shoes
               解開鞋帶  untie one's shoelaces/shoes = unlace one's shoes = undo one's shoelaces
               你的鞋帶鬆了。  Your shoelaces are undone/untied.
111.  鞋帶孔  eyelet
112.  鞋跟  heel

113.  鞋底  sole